§12 was written conservatively, classifying projection items
structurally and listing "subquery expressions" alongside
arithmetic / CASE as cases that stay None. The Phase-2 plan's
Open Question 1 captured the matching uncertainty about CTEs
and scalar subqueries.
A throwaway probe against the pinned bundled SQLite +
rusqlite 0.39.0 (with the `column_metadata` feature) settles
the question across 20 representative query shapes. The
engine's column_table_name / column_origin_name metadata
follows through non-recursive CTEs (SELECT *, bare-ref,
qualified-ref, and (col-list)-renamed bodies; CTE chains),
scalar subqueries (aliased and unaliased), derived tables
(out of scope per §13 OOS-1 but useful to note), all four
set ops, multi-table JOIN projections, and IN-subquery
WHERE clauses (the inner subquery does not affect the
outer projection's origin).
The structural-None classes reduce to computed projections
(function calls, arithmetic, CASE, literals, wildcards —
expected and pedagogically obvious) and recursive CTE result
columns (the one structural surprise — the recursive
temporary table has no base-column origin to point at).
Amendment 1 supersedes §12's "Resolution rule" with a simpler
engine-driven rule: trust column_table_name(i) /
column_origin_name(i) verbatim, with no grammar-side
structural classification. The speculative MatchedPath-walk
fallback is moot. The Phase-2 plan's sub-phase 2f exit gate
gains explicit positive assertions for CTE pass-through and
scalar-subquery type recovery, and a new explicit negative
assertion for the recursive-CTE limitation.
README.md index entry extended in the same style as ADR-0027's
Amendment-1 line. Closes Plan §Open-1.
Twenty-sixth handover. Design session, no code touched. Tests
unchanged at 1260 / 0 / 1.
Captures: the Phase 2 grammar decisions (ADR-0032 accepted),
the implementation plan at docs/plans/20260520-adr-0032-phase-2.md
with seven sub-phases and a cross-cut verification matrix that
explicitly names every "X comes for free" claim from ADR-0030/
0031/0032, and the Phase-1 carry-over finding the warning/error
guideline check surfaced — SQL WHERE expressions currently emit
no LIKE-on-numeric / = NULL / type-mismatch warnings because
sql_expr builds no AST. ADR-0032 §11.6 closes the gap; the
plan's cross-cut matrix has a named row to prevent regression.
The next session is Phase 2 sub-phase 2a (grammar fragment) per
the plan; standing authorizations apply.
Status: ready to hand over.
ADR-0030 §3 commissioned a focused ADR for the full SELECT
grammar (the "SELECT — full" phase). ADR-0032 records the
decisions; docs/plans/20260520-adr-0032-phase-2.md is the
implementation plan walking the work.
Phase 2's grammar surface:
- Five JOIN flavours (INNER, LEFT, RIGHT, FULL OUTER, CROSS).
NATURAL/USING/comma-FROM explicitly OOS.
- All four set ops (UNION, UNION ALL, INTERSECT, EXCEPT).
- WITH and WITH RECURSIVE CTEs, with optional (col-list) renaming.
- Scalar subqueries, IN (SELECT …), [NOT] EXISTS as additive
primary branches in sql_expr (redeems ADR-0031 §7 OOS-1).
- Qualified column refs t.c / alias.c as a name_or_call tail
(redeems ADR-0031 §7 OOS-2).
- LIMIT n [OFFSET m]; legacy `LIMIT m, n` OOS.
- DISTINCT/ALL, t.* projection, bare-alias projection (lifts
Phase-1 §4.2's autonomous decision).
Walker-capability honesty (§10): ADR-0030 §8's "ambient
assistance comes for free" holds for grammar recursion (reuses
ADR-0026's Subgrammar + depth cap unchanged) but not for
completion scope. Phase 2 adds a new Node::ScopedSubgrammar
variant alongside the existing Node::Subgrammar (DSL Expr and
sql_expr recursion untouched), a from_scope_stack of
ScopeFrames holding from_scope / cte_bindings /
projection_aliases, qualified-prefix completion narrowing, and
a post-walk fixup pass that re-resolves projection-list
identifier highlighting/validity once FROM is parsed (the
projection-before-FROM problem).
CTE column resolution (§10.3): SELECT * and explicit-projection
CTE bodies both yield real column completion past cte_alias.|
via a body-projection derivation rule that runs at the body's
ScopedSubgrammar exit and writes derived columns back into the
binding.
Diagnostics (§11): every Phase-2 validation case classified
against ADR-0027's ERROR/WARNING guideline. Five new diagnostic.*
catalog keys for parse-time-detectable cases (unknown_qualifier,
ambiguous_column, projection_alias_misplaced, cte_arity_mismatch,
compound_arity_mismatch) plus eight engine.* translation keys.
A MatchedPath-walking predicate-warnings variant closes the
Phase-1 carry-over gap where SQL WHERE expressions emitted no
LIKE-on-numeric / = NULL / type-mismatch warnings — ADR-0027
Amendment 1 finally extends to the SQL surface.
Result-column type resolution (§12): rusqlite 0.39.0 exposes
column_table_name / column_origin_name / column_database_name
behind a `column_metadata` feature; verified. Bare column refs
recover their playground type — partially lifts Phase-1 §4.5's
bool→0/1 deferral.
The implementation plan breaks Phase 2 into seven sub-phases
(2a–2g) with explicit exit gates per sub-phase and a cross-cut
verification matrix that names every "X comes for free" claim
from ADR-0030/0031/0032. The Phase-1 SQL-expression
predicate-warning gap is a named row, preventing an analogous
silent gap from shipping. The plan encodes the user's standing
authorization for the implementer to walk uninterrupted between
gates and commit with standard messages — escalation
discipline preserved for design ambiguities and real blockers.
Pushes remain user-only.
New docs/plans/ directory sets a pattern for future phase plans.
Status: Accepted.
Implementation handoff: a SQL `select` typed in advanced mode
parses, runs, and renders end to end; the same line in simple
mode lights up the precise "this is SQL" hint instead. ADR-0031
(the SQL expression grammar) and ADR-0030 Phase 1 ("Foundations
+ first SELECT") landed across five commits. Tests 1240 → 1260,
clippy clean.
The handoff records: the walker mode gate + `is_advanced_only`
set, the `ast_builder` source-param sweep, `Command::Select`
carrying the validated SQL text, the `data::SELECT` shape, the
worker `Request::RunSelect` round-trip, the ambient mode
threading through completion / overlay / validity indicator,
the autonomous calls made during execution (FROM optional,
implicit alias unsupported, etc.), and the seams the next
session uses to take up ADR-0030 Phase 2 (full SELECT) — which
gets its own focused ADR before code, per ADR-0030 §3.
`tests/sql_select.rs` covers the full advanced-mode SELECT path
end to end (ADR-0030 Phase 1, ADR-0031):
App-level dispatch
- `advanced_mode_select_dispatches_as_command_select`: an
advanced-mode `select 1` produces exactly one
`Action::ExecuteDsl { command: Command::Select { sql }, .. }`
carrying the validated SQL text.
- `simple_mode_select_yields_sql_hint_and_does_not_dispatch`:
a simple-mode `select` produces no dispatch action and the
error output contains the SQL hint naming both recovery
paths (`mode advanced` / the `:` one-shot).
- `colon_one_shot_from_simple_mode_dispatches_select`:
`:select 1` keeps the persistent mode as `Simple` while
dispatching `Command::Select` with the `:` stripped.
- `advanced_mode_select_from_internal_table_is_rejected`:
a SELECT against `__rdbms_playground_columns` is refused by
the grammar's `reject_internal_table` validator.
Worker round-trip
- `database_run_select_constant_returns_a_single_row`:
`select 1` runs through `Database::run_select` and returns
a `DataResult` with one row whose only cell is `1`; all
`column_types` are `None` (ADR-0030 §6).
- `database_run_select_from_user_table_returns_inserted_rows`:
create-table → insert → `select Name from T` round-trips
the inserted row through the worker.
- `database_run_select_appends_to_history_when_source_present`:
the literal source line lands in `history.log` so replay
re-runs it (ADR-0030 §11).
The dispatch-layer mode gate (previous commit) made the submit
behaviour correct — `select` runs in advanced mode and shows
the SQL hint in simple mode. This commit extends that gating to
the ambient assistance layer so simple-mode users do not see
SQL leak through Tab completion, the live error overlay, or the
`[ERR]`/`[WRN]` validity indicator either.
`_in_mode` walker variants
--------------------------
- `completion_probe_in_mode`, `expected_at_input_in_mode`,
`input_verdict_in_mode`. Each sets `ctx.mode` before walking.
The empty-input / unknown-entry fallback in `completion_probe`
and `expected_at_input` filters the `REGISTRY` listing by
`is_advanced_only` so Tab does not offer `select` in simple
mode. Old signatures keep delegating to `Mode::Advanced`
(back-compat for tests + other callers).
`_in_mode` completion variants
------------------------------
- `candidates_at_cursor_in_mode`, `candidates_at_cursor_with_in_mode`.
Internally they route the `parse_command` completeness probe
through `parse_command_in_mode(input, mode)`, the
`completion_probe` call through `completion_probe_in_mode`,
and the `expected_at` fallback through
`expected_at_input_in_mode`. Old signatures default to
`Mode::Advanced`.
`EffectiveMode::as_mode`
------------------------
- Collapses the persistent / one-shot distinction the UI cares
about into the plain `Mode` the walker reads from
`WalkContext::mode`. App-level call sites that thread mode
into the walker chain use this.
App / input-render wiring
-------------------------
- `App::input_validity_verdict` runs only when effective mode
is plain `Simple` (per ADR-0027), so it hardcodes
`Mode::Simple` into the new `input_verdict_in_mode` call
rather than threading.
- `App::start_or_complete_at` / `_last` (the Tab handlers)
pass `self.effective_mode().as_mode()` into
`candidates_at_cursor_in_mode`, so a `:` one-shot or
persistent advanced gives full SQL completion, persistent
simple does not offer SQL.
- `input_render::render_input_runs` and `ambient_hint` are
invoked from `ui.rs` only when effective mode is plain
`Simple` (advanced rendering uses `plain_input_spans` and
skips ambient hinting per ADR-0022 §12). Their internal
`classify_input_with_schema` / `candidates_at_cursor` /
`parse_command` calls now go through the mode-aware variants
with `Mode::Simple` hardcoded — a SQL form in simple mode
surfaces as a definite-error overlay and the hint panel does
not offer it.
After this commit a simple-mode user typing `select` or
`sel<Tab>` sees nothing SQL-shaped: no live highlight, no Tab
completion candidate, the `[ERR]` indicator lit, and the on-
submit hint that names the recovery paths. An advanced-mode
user or a `:` one-shot sees the full SQL surface.
The first cut of advanced-mode SQL: a `select` line in advanced
mode parses, runs against the database, and renders its rows
through the existing data-table renderer; the same line in
simple mode lights up the precise "this is SQL" hint instead of
running.
Walker mode gate (ADR-0030 §2)
------------------------------
- `WalkContext` gains a `mode: Mode` field; `Mode` derives
`Default` (= `Simple`, matching the app's startup mode).
- `grammar::is_advanced_only` keys an advanced-only entry-word
set (Phase 1: just `select`). When the walker matches an
advanced-only entry word with `ctx.mode == Simple`, it
short-circuits to a `WalkOutcome::ValidationFailed` carrying
the `advanced_mode.sql_in_simple` catalog key — the input
highlights as a keyword, the validity indicator goes ERROR,
and the parse-error layer renders the "switch with `mode
advanced`, or prefix the line with `:`" hint.
- `parser::parse_command_with_schema_in_mode` (and the
schemaless `parse_command_in_mode`) threads the mode into
`WalkContext`; existing `parse_command*` entry points default
to `Mode::Advanced` (most permissive) so back-compat callers
see the full grammar.
- `App::submit` is unified: both modes route through
`dispatch_dsl(&effective_input, effective_mode)`, which now
parses with the line's effective mode. The placeholder
advanced-mode echo branch is gone.
Builder signature sweep (ADR-0031 §2)
-------------------------------------
- `CommandNode.ast_builder` gains a `source: &str` parameter,
forwarded by the walker. `build_select` reads it to put the
validated SQL text into `Command::Select`; the 21 existing
builders accept it as `_source`.
SQL `SELECT` (ADR-0030 §6, ADR-0031)
-------------------------------------
- New `Command::Select { sql: String }` variant. Every
exhaustive `match Command` updated (`verb`, `target_table`,
`build_translate_context`, `execute_command_typed`,
`typing_surface`'s label).
- `grammar::data::SELECT` `CommandNode`: projection (`*` or
`expr [as alias]` list), optional `FROM <table>`, optional
`WHERE`/`ORDER BY`/`LIMIT`, optional trailing `;`. The
expression slots reference the ADR-0031 fragment through
`Subgrammar(&sql_expr::SQL_OR_EXPR)`. The `FROM` table-name
slot carries a `reject_internal_table` validator that
refuses `__rdbms_*` references at parse time.
- The `FROM` clause is optional — `select 1`, `select upper('x')`
(zero-table constant/function-call SELECTs) work alongside
the single-table form. Standard SQL admits them and they are
the canonical learner probe.
- Implicit projection aliasing (`select a x`) is deliberately
unsupported — `from` is a keyword, the bare alias would be
ambiguous; only `select a as x` is admitted.
Worker / runtime
----------------
- `Request::RunSelect { sql, source, reply }` + a new
`Database::run_select` method. `do_run_select_request` runs
the prepared statement, collects rows into a `DataResult`
with `column_types: Vec<None>` (Phase-1 SELECT result columns
carry no playground type per ADR-0030 §6), and appends the
literal source line to `history.log` so replay re-runs it
(ADR-0030 §11).
- `runtime::execute_command_typed` gains a `Command::Select`
arm that calls `database.run_select(sql, src)` and maps to
`CommandOutcome::Query`, which flows into the existing
`AppEvent::DslDataSucceeded` → `render_data_table` path.
Catalog (ADR-0019)
------------------
- `advanced_mode.sql_in_simple` — the walker's gate message.
- `select.internal_table` — the `__rdbms_*` rejection.
- `parse.usage.select` — the parse-error usage template.
Tests
-----
Two `app::tests` cases that pinned the pre-ADR-0030 placeholder
echo are updated to pin the new dispatch contract — both verify
that the advanced-mode `select` (one persistent, one via the
`:` one-shot) produces `ExecuteDsl(Command::Select)` with the
submission's effective mode tagged on the echo. The matching
walking-skeleton test is updated likewise.
A separate follow-up commit lands the ambient mode-threading
(completion / live overlay / validity indicator) so simple-mode
users do not see SQL surfaced through Tab or the live error
overlay either — the dispatch-layer gate landed here is the
behavioural foundation that follow-up builds on. Integration
tests for the full end-to-end land in a third commit.
A new `src/dsl/grammar/sql_expr.rs` authored as a parallel
fragment to `expr.rs` (the DSL `WHERE` grammar, ADR-0026). The
ADR's stratified ladder lands as named `static` `Node`s, one per
precedence tier:
or_expr → and_expr → not_expr → predicate → additive →
multiplicative → unary → primary
Recursion through `Node::Subgrammar` reuses ADR-0026's
`MAX_SUBGRAMMAR_DEPTH = 64` cap unchanged; no new walker
capability is required. `predicate_tail` follows ADR-0026's
factoring (shared operand prefix, infix `NOT` as an explicit
branch, no `Optional`-first branch) so `Choice` discriminates
cleanly. `name_or_call` factors the identifier-prefix shared
between column refs and function calls into a single `Ident`
followed by an `Optional` `( call_args )` tail — the same
hazard-avoidance shape `predicate_tail` uses.
The fragment exports `pub static SQL_OR_EXPR` (test entry) and
`pub static SQL_EXPRESSION` (drop-in `Subgrammar(&SQL_OR_EXPR)`
that SQL `CommandNode` shapes embed in their `Seq`). No AST
builder — every Phase-1 consumer (SELECT projection, WHERE)
runs validated SQL as text per ADR-0030 §4/§6.
13 unit tests cover every operator and precedence pair, the
full predicate set, `CASE` (searched + simple) including
`count(*)` and `count(distinct …)`, parenthesised regrouping,
case-insensitive keywords, the depth cap, and a representative
set of malformed inputs that do *not* walk.
Module registered via one new line in `grammar/mod.rs`.
ADR-0030 §3 commissioned a focused ADR for the stratified SQL
expression grammar fragment. ADR-0031 records the decisions:
- One unified precedence ladder (OR/AND/NOT, comparison/LIKE/IN/
BETWEEN/IS NULL predicates, arithmetic incl. `||`, function
calls, CASE) — SQL treats booleans as values, so unlike
ADR-0026's bool/scalar split this is a single ladder.
- No AST — every Phase-1 consumer (SELECT projection, WHERE)
runs validated SQL as text per ADR-0030 §4/§6; CHECK/DEFAULT
in Phase 4 store text too. The fragment's job is accept /
reject + the matched-terminal path + a source span.
- Recursion via Subgrammar with ADR-0026's depth cap reused.
- A parallel `grammar/sql_expr.rs` — separate from `expr.rs` so
simple mode's 1240-test surface is untouched by construction.
- Subquery expressions and qualified `t.c` column refs deferred
to ADR-0030 Phase 2 (they need the recursive SELECT grammar).
`%` modulo is included alongside `+ - * /` and `||` — it isn't
ISO SQL but is near-universal across mainstream engines and
matches learner expectations (pedagogy wins ties, ADR-0030).
Status: Accepted. The implementation lands in subsequent
commits.
Decides the architecture for SQL in advanced mode (Q1/Q2/Q4):
SQL is authored as grammar within the unified grammar tree
(ADR-0024) and parsed by the existing walker — not a separate
batch parser — so SQL gets the same completion, highlighting,
hints, and parse-error reporting as the DSL. Mode gates the
SQL forms. DDL routes through the typed Command executor
(metadata and the playground type vocabulary preserved); DML
and SELECT execute as validated SQL. Engine-neutral posture;
DSL→SQL teaching echo; phased plan.
Supersedes ADR-0001's sqlparser-rs reservation. Ticks Q4;
updates the ADR index and the Q1/Q2 notes. handoff-24 orients
the implementation session at Phase 1.
ADR-0029 (column constraints — NOT NULL / UNIQUE / CHECK /
DEFAULT) is fully implemented across the handoff-22 and
handoff-23 sessions. Ticks requirement C3, and corrects
ADR §10's CHECK-error wording to the compiled-SQL form per
the §7 storage deviation.
Completes ADR-0029's implementation: the friendly-error layer
now names the rule a CHECK violation broke, and the
typing-surface matrix covers the whole constraint grammar.
CHECK-violation friendly error (ADR-0029 §10):
- enrich_dsl_failure gains a CHECK branch — it reads the column
from the engine's `CHECK constraint failed: <column>`
message, then resolves the table, the offending value, and
the column's compiled CHECK expression.
- FailureContext / TranslateContext carry the resolved
check_rule; translate_check renders "the value <v> breaks the
rule `<rule>`" when it is known, falling back to the plain
hint otherwise.
Typing-surface matrix: a new `constraints` submodule, 14 cells
covering the create-table / add-column constraint suffix and
the add-constraint / drop-constraint commands (174 → 188).
16 tests added (1 translate unit, 1 enrichment integration, 14
matrix cells).
Adds the two commands for modifying a column's constraints after
creation, completing ADR-0029's §2.2 surface.
Grammar (dsl/grammar/ddl.rs): `add constraint <constraint> to
<T>.<col>` reuses the §2.1 COLUMN_CONSTRAINT choice; `drop
constraint <kind> from <T>.<col>` names only the kind. Both join
the `add` / `drop` choices, discriminated by the `constraint`
form word.
AST (dsl/command.rs): `Command::AddConstraint` / `DropConstraint`
plus the `Constraint` / `ConstraintKind` enums.
Worker (db.rs): `do_add_constraint` / `do_drop_constraint` apply
the change through the rebuild-table primitive. `add` runs the §5
dry-run first — `not null` / `unique` / `check` against a
populated column are refused, before any write, with a
pretty-printed table of offending rows. §9 redundant-on-PK
declarations and §6 `default` on an auto-generated column are
friendly refusals; dropping a constraint the column does not
carry is likewise refused.
Also fixes schema_to_ddl, which suppressed UNIQUE for every PK
column — a compound-PK member is not individually unique, so an
explicit UNIQUE on it must survive the rebuild.
23 tests added (6 grammar, 17 worker); 3 completion-test and 3
matrix snapshots updated for the new `constraint` subcommand.
ADR-0028 complete (per handoff-21); ADR-0029 (column
constraints) written, accepted, and implemented through
commit 4 of 6 — NOT NULL / UNIQUE / DEFAULT / CHECK at
`create table` and `add column`. Commits 5 (`add constraint`
/ `drop constraint` + the §5 dry-run) and 6 (friendly errors
+ typing-surface matrix) are planned in full in §4.
The fourth constraint. `check ( <expr> )` reuses the ADR-0026
WHERE-expression grammar via `Subgrammar`, so a check is
written in the same language as a `where` filter.
- Grammar: a `CHECK_CONSTRAINT` arm joins the shared
constraint-suffix Choice; `consume_check_expr` extracts the
parenthesised expression (paren-depth aware) into
`ColumnSpec.check` / `Command::AddColumn.check`.
- Storage: the parsed `Expr` is compiled once to inline SQL
(`compile_check_sql` — `compile_expr` + ADR-0028's
param-inliner) and stored in that form everywhere — a new
`check_expr` column in `__rdbms_playground_columns`,
`project.yaml`'s `ColumnSchema.check`, and the column DDL
emitted by `do_create_table` / `schema_to_ddl`.
- `add column … check` routes through the rebuild primitive
(SQLite's `ALTER … ADD COLUMN` cannot carry it); a CHECK on
a serial/shortid column is create-table-only and refused at
add-column with a friendly message.
- `describe` surfaces the CHECK. ADR-0029 §7/§8 updated to the
SQL-form decision — double-quoted identifiers, consistent
with ADR-0028's `explain` display SQL.
1201 tests pass (+8); clippy clean.
`add column` now accepts the shared constraint suffix and the
worker honours it — the surface where NOT NULL / UNIQUE
actually matter, on non-PK columns.
- Grammar: `ADD_COLUMN_NODES` gains the constraint-suffix
fragment; `collect_column_constraints` folds it into
`Command::AddColumn`.
- `do_add_column` routes per ADR-0029 §6: SQLite's `ALTER
TABLE ADD COLUMN` cannot express `UNIQUE` and requires a
default for `NOT NULL`, so those go through the rebuild
primitive (`do_add_constrained_column_via_rebuild`); plain
cases keep the ALTER path with the constraint suffix
appended.
- Pre-flight refusals, before any SQL write: a NOT NULL
column with no default added to a populated table; a UNIQUE
column with a default added to a multi-row table; a default
on a `serial` / `shortid` column.
CHECK is still deferred to the next commit. 1193 tests pass
(+9); clippy clean.
`create table … with pk` now parses the column-constraint
suffix; combined with the commit-1 db layer, a constrained
table works end to end.
- A shared constraint-suffix grammar fragment — `not null`,
`unique`, `default <literal>` — sits after each column's
`(type)` group; `build_create_table` walks the matched path
per column and folds the constraints into `ColumnSpec`.
- §9 redundancy check: every `with pk` column is a primary-key
column, so `not null` (any) and `unique` (single-column PK)
are rejected with a friendly error
(`parse.custom.constraint_redundant_on_pk`).
- `project.yaml` round-trip: `ColumnSchema` gains `not_null` /
`default`; the YAML reader/writer and `build_read_schema`
carry them, so `rebuild` / `export` / `import` preserve
constraints.
- ADR-0029 §2.1's example corrected — `create table` columns
are all PK columns, so its suffix is for `default` / `check`;
`docs/simple-mode-limitations.md` records that non-PK
columns at create time need advanced mode.
CHECK is deferred to the next commit. 1184 tests pass (+7);
clippy clean.
The database layer now honours the ColumnSpec constraint
fields end to end, ahead of the grammar that lets users type
them.
- `do_create_table` emits ` NOT NULL` / ` UNIQUE` / ` DEFAULT
<literal>` per column via the new `column_constraints_sql`
helper (the default literal bound against the column's type).
- `ReadColumn` gains `default_sql`, read from
`pragma_table_info.dflt_value`; `schema_to_ddl` emits it, so
the rebuild-table primitive preserves DEFAULT — it already
preserved NOT NULL / UNIQUE.
- `ColumnDescription` gains `unique` / `default`;
`do_describe_table` now sources columns from `read_schema`
(one source of per-column truth) and `constraints_display`
lists PK / NOT NULL / UNIQUE / DEFAULT.
No user-facing change yet — no grammar produces constrained
columns. Tests exercise creation, enforcement, describe, and
rebuild-preservation programmatically.
1177 tests pass (+5); clippy clean.
Expand ColumnSpec and Command::AddColumn with the four
ADR-0029 constraint slots (not_null, unique, default, check),
all defaulting off; `Database::add_column` now takes a
ColumnSpec. No behaviour change — the grammar to set the
fields and the DDL to enforce them land in the following
commits. Isolated here so those commits stay readable.
Adds ColumnSpec::new for the unconstrained case; 110 call
sites updated. 1172 tests pass; clippy clean.
Designs the remaining C3 surface: the four column-level
constraints declared in the column-spec suffix at `create
table` / `add column`, and modified on existing columns via
`add constraint … to` / `drop constraint … from`.
- A pre-flight dry-run (the ADR-0017 ethos) scans a populated
column before applying NOT NULL / UNIQUE / CHECK and refuses
with a pretty-table of offending rows; no `--force`.
- CHECK reuses the ADR-0026 expression grammar via Subgrammar.
- `__rdbms_playground_columns` carries a new `check_expr`
column; the other three are recoverable from SQLite pragmas.
- README index updated.
`add index` / `drop index` (ADR-0025) and `explain` (ADR-0028)
are both done, so they no longer belong under "Things
deliberately deferred". Folded into a new "Indexes & query
plans" entry in the decisions-at-a-glance list.
ADR-0028 (query plans / `explain`) is fully implemented; the
handoff-16 design trio (ADR-0026 / 0027 / 0028) is now closed.
- handoff-21: session summary, the two deliberate deviations
from handoff-20's plan, test coverage, open clusters.
- requirements.md: QA1 / QA2 ticked.
- CLAUDE.md: the `EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN` deferred-items line
updated to "implemented per ADR-0028".
13 matrix cells for the `explain` prefix across all three
wrapped commands — `explain show data` / `explain update` /
`explain delete` — covering each typing position (after the
prefix, the inner entry word, the table, the filter clause)
plus the three complete forms. The cells confirm `explain`
plugs into the inner query grammars cleanly: candidates, hints
and column scoping match the standalone commands, and the
complete forms parse as `Command::Explain`.
Also adds a worker test pinning the display SQL's `<>`
rendering of inequality (ADR-0028 §3).
Matrix: 161 -> 174 cells. 1172 tests pass; clippy clean.
`render_explain_plan` now classifies each plan node and colours
its category-bearing keywords through the styled-runs mechanism.
- `PLAN_TAXONOMY`: a substring-pattern table mapping the
engine's plan vocabulary to four semantic classes — full
scan / temp B-tree -> Expensive, index search / covering
index / PK lookup -> Efficient, automatic index ->
AutomaticIndex. An unrecognised detail renders neutral, since
the engine's plan vocabulary may grow.
- Only the matched keyword run carries the category colour;
connectors, prefixes and table / index names stay neutral
(ADR-0028 §6). The display-SQL line is wholly neutral.
- An automatic-index node also gets the distinct "← add an
index?" advice tag, so it reads as guidance, not merely
"this is slow".
1158 tests pass (+7); clippy clean.
Add the `explain` prefix command — `explain show data`,
`explain update`, `explain delete` — from grammar through to a
rendered plan tree.
- Grammar: an `EXPLAIN` CommandNode whose shape is a Choice over
the three explainable query shapes, referenced (not
duplicated) through `Subgrammar`. `Command::Explain { query:
Box<Self> }`; `build_show_data` is extracted so the role-based
builders serve both standalone and explain-wrapped commands.
- Worker: SQL construction is split out of do_query_data /
do_update / do_delete into `build_*_sql`, so EXPLAIN QUERY
PLAN runs the exact same statement. `Request::ExplainPlan` /
`do_explain_plan` capture the plan; `QueryPlan` / `ExplainRow`
carry it back. EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN never executes, so
explaining update/delete changes nothing.
- Display SQL: the executed statement with `?N` parameters
inlined as standard-SQL literals via a quote-aware scan.
- Render: `render_explain_plan` draws the box-drawing plan tree
(plain output; ADR-0028 step 4 adds the styled tree).
- Catalog: `parse.usage.explain` and the `help.data.explain`
entry, so `explain` shows up in the in-app `help` listing.
1151 tests pass (+18); clippy clean.
Interim handoff. ADR-0028 (query plans / explain) is started:
step 1 (the styled-output-line mechanism, 03d8a09) is done and
committed. handoff-20 carries the full validated build plan
for steps 2-5 with file:line anchors and three implementation
gotchas (the const/static Subgrammar wrinkle, build_show's
positional dispatch, and why steps 2+3 must land as one
commit) so a fresh session implements them without
re-exploring.
OutputLine gains an optional styled-runs payload — a
Vec<OutputSpan> of { byte_range, OutputStyleClass } over the
line text. render_output_line gains a branch: when the payload
is present it renders the text span-by-span, each run's
semantic class (Neutral / Efficient / Expensive /
AutomaticIndex) resolved to a theme colour at render time;
otherwise the existing whole-line kind styling. The echo path
is untouched.
Theme gains `plan_efficient` — a green deliberately distinct
from `system` so green never reads as two things (ADR-0028 §6);
`warning` is reused for expensive steps.
A general per-span output-styling capability (ADR-0016's OOS-3
realized); the query-plan renderer will be its first consumer.
No user-visible change on its own. 1133 passing, clippy clean.
handoff-19 §2 now records the two bugs as fixed (was "queued
next"): the optional trailing-flag completion fix (f239ca5)
and the --resume temp-project pointer fix (3a40ae2). §5 drops
them from "what's next" — ADR-0028 is now the natural next
pick. State/§6 updated to 10 commits and 1131 tests;
requirements.md test baseline → 1131.
On launch an empty temp project is created but, by design
(ADR-0015), auto-deleted on quit while still empty. The
unconditional `write_last_project` at startup recorded that
temp's path anyway, so a later `--resume` resolved to a
since-deleted directory and printed a confusing
"recorded project … no longer exists".
All three resume-pointer writes are now gated on
`!project.is_unmodified_temp()`: the startup write, the
on-switch write (a `new`-command switch to a fresh temp no
longer records it), and a new on-quit write. The quit write is
where a launch-temp the user *filled with content* finally
gets remembered — startup skipped it while it was still empty.
An unmodified empty temp is deleted, never recorded; the two
dispositions are mutually exclusive.
The "no previous project" friendly error the user asked for
already exists (`project.resume_no_previous`, wired in the
resume resolution) — verified, no change needed. The gate
predicate `is_unmodified_temp` is covered by existing
integration tests. 1131 passing, clippy clean.
Typing `--` to start an optional trailing flag (`--create-fk`
on `add 1:n relationship`, `--cascade` on `drop column`,
`--force-conversion` / `--dont-convert` on `change column`)
made completion go empty: the trailing `--` turns the parse
into a trailing-junk Mismatch, and the Mismatch arm of the
completion expected-set resolution returned only `[EndOfInput]`
— the skipped optional-flag expectations, carried in
`tail_expected`, were dropped.
completion_probe and expected_at_input now merge `tail_expected`
into a Mismatch's expected set. `tail_expected` is empty for a
genuine mid-command mismatch, so this only adds the outer
shape's skipped trailing optionals — exactly the continuations
the trailing `--` is starting to type. This also resolves the
"wrong usage hint" symptom: with `--create-fk` offered as a
candidate, the hint panel shows candidates instead of falling
through to the parse-error usage block.
Audit outcome (the requested scan): usage_key_for_input was
verified correct for every multi-form command — add / drop /
show, including the digit-led `add 1:n relationship` form —
and is now regression-locked. The flag-completion fix covers
the whole optional-trailing-flag class.
6 tests (3 flag-completion, 3 usage-key). 1131 passing.
ADR-0027 gains a "Follow-up" section recording the completed
§2 highlight + hint wiring and precise per-literal WARNING
spans; the three stale As-built bullets point at it.
requirements.md test baseline → 1125 and the S6 entry notes
the completion + Amendment 1. handoff-19 records the run and
queues the two deferred manual-testing bugs (add 1:n
relationship completion/usage hint; --resume / last_project)
as the next session's first work.
The validity-indicator debounce was two locals in the event
loop (indicator_pending + app.input_indicator) with no unit
coverage — ADR-0027's as-built notes flag it as untested async
glue. The decision logic is now an IndicatorDebounce struct:
note_event (a keystroke hides + arms; non-key events leave it
be), settle (the quiet window elapsed → show the verdict +
disarm), is_armed (drives the recv timeout), visible (mirrored
into app.input_indicator for the renderer).
No behaviour change — the tokio timer and terminal stay in the
loop. 7 unit tests cover the debounce contract: the keystroke /
settle cycle, clean verdicts, and that a background event
mid-typing does not cancel the owed recompute. 1125 passing,
clippy clean.
ambient_hint now reads the walker's schema-aware diagnostics.
input_diagnostics is non-empty only for a command that
structurally parses — so a non-empty result means "complete
and submittable, but wrong or dubious". That is checked early
(right after the Tab-cycle memo), ahead of slot hints and
completions: a command that parses but is flawed no longer
gets the misleading "Submit with Enter" prose, it gets the
diagnostic's why. pick_hint_diagnostic prefers the diagnostic
under the cursor, else the most severe.
The cursor-local invalid-ident hint is kept for genuinely
incomplete commands (no Match → no diagnostics).
5 ambient_hint tests (unknown table, type-mismatch over
submit-prose, LIKE-numeric, clean command still submittable,
cursor-following). The complex_and_or matrix cell referenced a
non-existent column `t`; fixed to a real column so it tests a
valid expression as intended. 1118 passing, clippy clean.
render_input_runs now overlays the walker's schema-aware
diagnostics: an unknown table/column ERROR is recoloured
tok_error, an expression WARNING (type mismatch, = NULL, LIKE
on a numeric column) recoloured theme.warning. New overlay_span
covers a token's whole byte range (overlay_error only hits the
run at a single byte). New walker::input_diagnostics is the
shared entry point.
The overlay is global — every flagged token is coloured
wherever it sits, not only under the cursor — which is exactly
ADR-0027's motivation. The existing cursor-local invalid-ident
overlay is kept (it covers in-progress idents diagnostics do
not); the two are additive and idempotent.
5 input_render tests (unknown table/column, type-mismatch
literal precise, LIKE-on-numeric, clean command). 1113 passing,
clippy clean.
LIKE is a text-pattern match; against a numeric column (int,
real, decimal, serial) it runs but is almost never intended.
predicate_warnings now emits a WARNING for it, spanned at the
target column. New Type::is_numeric; catalog key
diagnostic.like_numeric; ADR-0027 gains "Amendment 1" and the
adr/README index line is updated per the index-upkeep rule.
bool and the text-/blob-backed types are deliberately not
flagged — see the amendment for the rationale.
3 walker tests (int, decimal NOT LIKE, text-column clean).
1108 passing, clippy clean.
Expression WARNING diagnostics (type mismatch, = NULL) carried
a coarse span — the whole WHERE clause, from the `where`
keyword to end of input. They now span exactly the offending
literal operand, read from the Operand source span added in the
previous commit. predicate_warnings derives the span per
warning; pair_type_mismatch returns (message, literal-span);
the dead where_clause_span helper is removed.
5 walker tests assert the spans cover exactly the literal /
identifier (type mismatch, = NULL, BETWEEN bounds, IN item,
unknown-column ERROR). 1105 passing, clippy clean.
Each WHERE-expression Operand now records the byte span of the
terminal it was built from — the precise per-literal highlight
target for an expression WARNING (finishing ADR-0027 §2's
highlight/hint wiring). parse_operand captures MatchedItem::span;
the RowFilter::eq convenience constructor uses Operand::NO_SPAN.
PartialEq is hand-written to ignore the span — it is editor
metadata, so Command equality stays whitespace- and
position-independent, which the Expr test corpus relies on.
No behaviour change; 1100 tests still pass, clippy clean.
The multi-form usage-template fix (151ed08) and the reviewed
`add index` syntax decision (kept as-is), so the next agent
does not re-flag a settled question.
A parse error in `add index …` showed the `add column` usage:
`add` and `drop` are multi-form commands, and both the
ambient hint and the submit-time usage block picked the
first-listed form unconditionally.
New `grammar::usage_key_for_input` disambiguates by the form
word after the entry keyword — `column` / `index` / `table` /
`relationship`, or the leading digit of `add 1:n …`. The
ambient hint now shows that one form; `render_usage_block`
shows the committed form's usage and falls back to the whole
family only for a bare `add` / `drop` with no form chosen.
Sweep: input_verdict tests confirm the schema-existence check
fires across the identifier-taking commands — unknown table
on drop / show / add column, unknown column on drop column /
update — and that known references stay clean. The Step B
check is grammar-generic, so this is verification + coverage
rather than new code.
Docs: requirements.md S6 -> [x], baseline 1096; CLAUDE.md
deferred list reconciled (C5a and S6 are done — removed);
ADR-0026's as-built note updated (step 5 shipped via
ADR-0027); ADR-0027 gains an As-built notes section
recording the post-walk diagnostics realization, the
pre-rendered message, the timeout-based debounce, coarse
WARNING spans, and the deferred highlight/hint wiring.
The event loop now time-boxes `recv` while an indicator
recompute is owed: every keystroke hides the indicator and
arms an `INDICATOR_DEBOUNCE` (1s) window; once typing pauses
that long the runtime computes `App::input_validity_verdict`
and shows `[ERR]` / `[WRN]`. An idle session (nothing owed)
still blocks plainly on `recv` — no wake-ups.
`update()` stays pure — the debounce timer lives in the
runtime; `App` only holds the resulting `input_indicator`
state, which the runtime clears on a keystroke and sets when
the quiet interval elapses.
`App::input_validity_verdict` is tested directly (a
simple-mode verdict, and silence in advanced mode / the `:`
one-shot); the debounce timing itself is runtime-loop glue,
covered at the integration level.
Adds the `[ERR]` / `[WRN]` validity indicator to the input
row. `App` gains `input_indicator: Option<Severity>` (the
runtime owns its timing — step E) and a pure
`input_validity_verdict()` query that runs `input_verdict`
in simple mode only (advanced mode is raw SQL, ADR-0027 §7).
`render_input_panel` reserves the rightmost six columns of
the input row unconditionally (ADR-0027 §4) — a five-column
label plus a one-column gap — so the typed command never
shifts sideways when the indicator appears or hides. The
label renders only when `input_indicator` is set: `[ERR]` in
`theme.error`, `[WRN]` in the new amber `theme.warning`
(defined for both light and dark themes).
The indicator is not yet wired live — `input_indicator`
stays `None` until the debounce lands (step E). Covered by a
render test and the theme contrast test; the input-panel
snapshot is updated for the six-column reservation.
Type-mismatched comparisons and `= NULL` / `!= NULL` in a
WHERE expression now yield WARNING diagnostics — the command
still parses and runs (the ADR-0026 §7 permissive posture is
unchanged), but the validity indicator can flag it before
submission.
Computed post-walk from the built command's `Expr` against
the table's column types: a Compare / Between / In with a
column operand and a non-null literal whose type the column
cannot hold, or a Compare with `=` / `!=` against NULL. New
catalog keys `diagnostic.type_mismatch` / `diagnostic.eq_null`.
This is ADR-0026's deferred step 5, folded into ADR-0027's
diagnostics-severity model as the user requested.
`MatchedKind::Ident` now carries its `IdentSource`. A
post-walk pass over a structurally-valid parse flags a
matched `Tables` ident that is absent from the schema, or a
`Columns` ident absent from the table in scope, as an ERROR
diagnostic — the command parses but would fail at execution
(ADR-0027 §2). New behaviour: an unknown table / column used
to parse cleanly and fail only when run.
Column scope is resolved by one left-to-right pass over the
matched path (every command places its table ident before
the columns that belong to it); an unknown table clears the
scope, so its columns are not cascaded into a second
diagnostic. New catalog keys `diagnostic.unknown_table` /
`diagnostic.unknown_column`.
Adds `Severity` (Error / Warning, ordered so Error > Warning)
and `Diagnostic { severity, span, message }` in
`walker::outcome`, plus a `diagnostics` field on `WalkResult`
— the schema-aware findings layered on a structurally-valid
parse (ADR-0027 §2).
`input_verdict(source, schema)` is the validity-indicator
entry point: `None` when the input would run clean (and for
empty input), `Some(Error)` for a parse failure or unknown
command, `Some(Warning)` for the ADR-0026 expression flags.
The verdict is the highest severity across the parse outcome
and the diagnostics set.
`diagnostics` is empty at this step — the schema-existence
(ERROR) and expression (WARNING) passes that fill it land
next. Covered by `input_verdict` unit tests.
Adds tests/typing_surface/where_expression.rs — 9 matrix
cells for the complex WHERE / show-data limit typing surface:
operator candidates after an operand, AND / OR after a
predicate, NOT, BETWEEN / IN bounds, and `show data`
where / limit.
Writing the cells surfaced a grammar bug. `predicate_tail`'s
`[NOT] negatable` branch started with `Optional(not)`, and an
Optional-first `Seq` always "commits" — so on an incomplete
input the walker's `Choice` returned that branch's
`Incomplete` early and discarded every sibling branch's
expected set, dropping `is` and the comparison operators from
completion after a column. Fixed by splitting it into
explicit `NOT negatable` and bare `negatable` branches — no
`predicate_tail` branch starts with an `Optional` now. The
matched terminal sequence is unchanged, so `build_expr` is
untouched.
Docs: ADR-0026 gains an "As-built notes" section recording
the option-1 builder realization, its two deviations from the
§3 sketch, and the deferral of §7 diagnostic flagging to
ADR-0027. requirements.md C5a -> [x] (steps 1-4) with the
test baseline refreshed to 1079; CLAUDE.md's deferred list
reconciled (C5a implemented; the QA1/QA2 note now points at
ADR-0028).
Wires the stratified WHERE-expression fragment into the three
filter commands and compiles the resulting Expr to SQL.
Grammar (data.rs): the `update` / `delete` `where` clause is
now the expression fragment (`Subgrammar(&expr::OR_EXPR)`) in
place of the single `col = val` slot; `show data` gains an
optional `where <expr>` and an optional `limit <n>` (a
non-negative integer, validated at parse time). The
expression's right-hand operands are a schema-aware
`DynamicSubgrammar` so the hint panel still narrows to the
left column's type (ADR-0026 §8) — but the inner grammar is
permissive: a type-mismatched literal still parses (§7).
AST: `RowFilter::Where{column,value}` -> `RowFilter::Where(Expr)`;
`ShowData` gains `filter: Option<Expr>` and `limit: Option<u64>`.
A `RowFilter::eq` convenience constructor keeps simple-equality
call sites and tests readable.
SQL (db.rs): `compile_expr` lowers an `Expr` to a
parameterised WHERE — every literal a `?` placeholder,
identifiers `quote_ident`-quoted, `<>` for inequality. A
literal compared against a column binds through that column's
type where compatible and falls back to its syntactic shape on
a mismatch (§7 — permissive). `show data ... limit n` emits
`LIMIT ?` with an implicit primary-key `ORDER BY`, so it is a
stable "first n by primary key".
completion.rs: `invalid_ident_at_cursor` no longer mis-flags a
digit-led literal (`1`) as an unknown column now that the
WHERE operand slot also accepts a column reference; a
`ProseOnly` slot suppresses keyword candidates even when the
expected set also carries a column ident.
11 db integration tests cover AND / OR / NOT, BETWEEN, IN,
LIKE, filtered `show data`, and limit ordering; walker and
expr unit tests cover the parse surface. Type-mismatch /
`= NULL` diagnostic flagging (§7 highlight + hint) is the
remaining ADR-0026 piece.
The stratified WHERE-expression grammar — or / and / not /
bool_primary / predicate tiers as named `static` Node
fragments, recursing through `Subgrammar`. Covers the six
comparison operators (`<>` and `!=` both NotEq), AND / OR /
NOT, parentheses, LIKE / IN / BETWEEN with optional infix NOT,
and IS [NOT] NULL. `predicate_tail` factors the shared operand
prefix and the infix NOT so the Choice branches discriminate
on a cleanly-failing first token.
New recursive Expr / Predicate / Operand / CompareOp AST in
dsl::command. `build_expr` folds the flat matched-terminal
slice into an Expr — a deterministic recursive descent
mirroring the grammar tiers, with single-child tiers
collapsing. Per ADR-0026 §3 option 1: the walker stays a pure
structural matcher; Expr is assembled only in this
submit-time fold.
Fragment + builder are unit-tested standalone (walk against
&OR_EXPR, then build_expr); not yet wired into any command.