Restructure the docs into five top-level sections, splitting the application you drive from the database language you build with. - New "Using the playground" section: command-line options; the assistive editor (completion, highlighting, [ERR]/[WRN] indicator, hints, in-line editing); the output pane (scrolling); projects (save/load/new/rebuild); undo/redo & history; export & import; clipboard; getting help. Grounded in the in-app help/usage and ADR-0003/0022/0027. - Reference: seed the remaining topic pages (Columns, Relationships, Indexes, Constraints, Inserting & editing data, Querying & inspecting) with real syntax synopses; worked examples to follow. - Surface the assistive editor on the landing page and in Getting started; restore cross-links now that targets exist. Plan + STYLE updated to the five-section structure. 24 pages, build green, links resolve, content clean; planned features carry "planned" callouts.
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| Tables | Create and drop tables in simple mode and in advanced-mode SQL, including compound primary keys. |
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A table is the core building block. This page covers creating and removing tables; changing a table's columns after it exists is covered in Columns.
Create a table (simple mode)
The simplest way to create a table is with pk on its own — it gives the
table a ready-made primary-key column named id that the database fills in
for you:
create table authors with pk
Prefer to name the key, or give it a specific type? Name it in the with pk
clause:
create table authors with pk author_id(serial)
Either way, the rest of the columns are added afterwards with add column:
add column to authors: name (text)
add column to authors: birth_year (int)
Compound primary keys
To make the primary key span more than one column, list them, comma separated:
create table loans with pk book_id(int), member_id(int)
Syntax
create table <Name> with pk [<col>(<type>)[, ...]]
Create a table (advanced mode)
In advanced mode you write a full CREATE TABLE with every column and
constraint inline:
create table authors (
author_id serial primary key,
name text not null,
birth_year int
)
The advanced form also accepts table-level constraints and inline foreign keys — see Constraints and Relationships.
Syntax
create table [if not exists] <Name> (<col> <type> [constraints], ...)
Drop a table
drop table authors
In advanced mode you may add if exists so removing a table that is not
there succeeds quietly:
drop table if exists authors
:::caution
Dropping a table removes its rows as well. Use undo if you drop one by
mistake.
:::
Renaming a table
Renaming a table is available in advanced mode:
alter table authors rename to writers
There is no simple-mode rename verb — switch to advanced mode (or use the
one-line : escape) to rename a table.